asylum system, an applicant must establish that they (1) fear persecution in their home country and (2) that they would be persecuted based on one of five protected grounds: race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or another particular social group. The greatest increase in applicants has been from Central America’s northern triangle countries of El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras. The number of asylum seekers in the United States (U.S.) has risen significantly in recent years. PHR’s Ethics Review Board is able to field requests for use of this data on an individual basis.įunding: The authors received no specific funding for this work.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Due to the lack of consent and sensitivity of the data, which includes data of minors, it would not be ethical, nor legal, for PHR to widely release this client data. Additional data may be requested by reaching out to Physicians for Human Rights at Kathryn Hampton. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting information files. Received: JAccepted: JanuPublished: March 23, 2021Ĭopyright: © 2021 Saadi et al. PLoS ONE 16(3):Įditor: Vedat Sar, Koc University School of Medicine, TURKEY Memory loss presented among the asylum seekers’ affidavits in several ways: memory gaps of the traumatic event challenges with presenting a clear chronology of the trauma, avoidance of traumatic memories, and persistent short-term memory loss interfering with daily activity.Ĭitation: Saadi A, Hampton K, de Assis MV, Mishori R, Habbach H, Haar RJ (2021) Associations between memory loss and trauma in US asylum seekers: A retrospective review of medico-legal affidavits. We supplemented these findings with a qualitative content analysis of the affidavits documenting memory loss. We used multiple logistic regression to assess the association of memory loss with neuropsychiatric diagnoses: head trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression. Seven affidavits were excluded due to missing age. Data was extracted from these affidavits using a coding manual informed by the Istanbul Protocol, the global standard for torture documentation. asylum seekers and persons seeking other forms of humanitarian relief (hereafter, “asylum seekers”). We randomly selected 200 medico-legal affidavits from 1346 affidavits collected in the past 30 years, as part of the Physicians for Human Rights Asylum Network connecting clinicians with legal providers for medical and/or psychiatric affidavits of U.S.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |